What is EMDR Therapy?
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) is an innovative psychotherapy approach developed by Dr. Francine Shapiro in 1987. It helps people heal from trauma and other distressing life experiences through bilateral stimulation—typically eye movements—while focusing on traumatic memories. EMDR is recognized by the World Health Organization and the American Psychiatric Association as an effective treatment for trauma.History Taking
Therapist gathers comprehensive background information
Preparation
Client learns relaxation techniques and establishes safety
Assessment
Target memory is identified and baseline measurements taken
Desensitization
Bilateral stimulation is applied while processing the memory
Installation
Positive beliefs are strengthened and integrated
Body Scan
Any residual physical tension is addressed
Closure
Client returns to equilibrium state
Reevaluation
Progress is assessed in subsequent sessions
How EMDR Differs from Traditional Therapy
Unlike traditional talk therapy, EMDR does not require detailed descriptions of traumatic events, making it less distressing for many clients. The bilateral stimulation appears to facilitate the brain natural healing process, similar to what occurs during REM sleep. Clients often report significant relief in fewer sessions compared to conventional trauma therapies."EMDR therapy has transformed trauma treatment by enabling clients to process painful memories without being overwhelmed by them."
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